All about advanced flight training devices and techniques!
The three types of simulators include Aviation training device, Fixed Base and Full Base simulators. These levels have different grades of certification, and the names determine the level of certification and the difficulty level of the design.
Aviation Training Device
There are Basic and Advanced Aviation training device (ATD). These are a set of computers, which is a replica of the aircraft instruments, equipment panels, and controls of an open flight deck or the cockpit.The Basic ATD is a platform for procedural and operational training appropriate for pilot time and instruments. The Advanced ATD trains pilots on ground and flight tasks and procedures. The certifications are called FAA with two different modes, namely: A and B.
Fixed Base Simulators
Fixed Base simulators has an open cockpit including all control panels, interior linings, out shell, and flight controls equipped with visuals and sounds operated by the instructor.These simulators provide a professional flight training. The FAA recognizes 4 levels, namely: 4,5,6 and 7. Level 4 and 7 is for helicopter simulators. The EASA recognizes 3 levels, namely: 1,2 and 3. Level 3 is for helicopters only. These simulators are used for training the copilot and captain to work together and use the microphones.
Full Flight Simulators
Full Flight Simulator is the highest level of training device. There are totally four levels of certification for FAA as well as EASA which are A, B, C and D with different requirements. This is the last step before the pilot gets to sit in a real aircraft as well as being used for the recurrent training for pilots. Training focuses on malfunctions, bad weather, uncommon procedures and many more things that cannot be tried in the real aircraft with passengers.
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